Myth 1: Schizophrenia Means Split Personality
One of the most common myths about schizophrenia is that one of the symptoms is having a ‘split personality.’ This misconception is often confused with dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder).
In reality, schizophrenia is not about having multiple personalities; rather, it involves symptoms such as hallucinations (hearing or seeing things that aren’t there), delusions (false beliefs), and disorganised thinking. These symptoms can vary in intensity and frequency and may be episodic in nature.
Understanding this distinction is key to supporting those affected by the condition.
Myth 2: People Living With Schizophrenia Are Violent
Another common myth is that individuals with schizophrenia are violent and dangerous.
Not only is this stereotype inaccurate, but it also contributes to the stigma and fear surrounding the condition.
In reality, the majority of people living with schizophrenia are not violent. They are more likely to be victims of violence themselves rather than perpetrators.
By challenging this misconception, we can help create a more supportive and compassionate environment for those living with schizophrenia.
Myth 3: Treatment and Recovery Options Are Limited
While schizophrenia is a long-term and complex condition, this does not mean that those living with it cannot manage their symptoms or lead productive lives.
There are effective treatments available including antipsychotic medications cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), supportive psychotherapy, and treatment for co-occurring conditions such as substance use disorders.
With the right combination of treatments and support, people living with schizophrenia can live fulfilling and happy lives.